Introduction

Unless you have been living under a rock lately, you've likely noticed the boom in eyelash extensions - which, hey, is better business for all lash techs out there! The quest for bolder, fuller, and longer lashes has seen many women, even some men, shelling out for lash tech services. So how do we ensure that we offer the best service possible as safely as possible? 

As a lash technician who has done their training, you may have noticed a focus on strict safety protocols. This is because, like most beauty procedures, eyelash extensions come with their own potential risks that you must watch out for. This responsibility calls for a comprehensive understanding of the potential risks involved and the steps needed to mitigate them. 

One of the primary concerns is allergic reactions, which can stem from the adhesives used to attach the extensions. This is where patch testing comes into play. Without a patch test, a client could experience an adverse reaction like swelling, itching, or more severe conditions like contact dermatitis.

This blog post will delve into patch testing, why it's essential for client safety, and how to conduct one properly. You'll also learn about the substances commonly used in patch tests and how these tests can prevent adverse reactions while building trust and confidence with your clients. 

So, whether you're a seasoned professional or starting, don't worry, angel, we’ve got you! We will equip you with valuable insights to prioritise safety while delivering stunning results to your clients. Stay tuned!

What is a Patch Test?

So, what is a patch test? For lash technicians, it's a small yet crucial precautionary step to ensure that the products won't cause an adverse reaction on their clients. 

Purpose of a Patch Test in Lash Extensions

The primary purpose of a patch test in the context of lash extensions is to identify potential allergic reactions or sensitivities. It is a test you should conduct for first-time clients before they sit in your chair, no matter how often they have had their lashes done elsewhere! 

The test itself is simple. It involves using a few lash extensions (typically 2 or 3 on each eye) in the outer corners lashes of the eyes. The client then waits for a stipulated period, often 24 hours, to see if any reaction occurs. 

This method offers a pre-emptive measure before any new client's first appointment, allowing you to spot any red flags before commencing with the full application.

On a side note, it is important to understand that while a patch test is a great precautionary step to mitigating harm, like any beauty procedure, it is not 100% effective. You may have a client whose patch test detects no reaction, yet when you give them their full set of lashes, they suffer an allergic reaction. Before you patch test and book your client in for their first appointment, it is up to you to ensure they are aware of this risk! 

Detecting Allergic Reactions and Sensitivities

In short, patch tests are essential for detecting any possible allergic reactions that can be caused by ingredients present in the products used for lash extensions. 

You should do one for any new client or a client that hasn't had their lashes done in over six weeks to make sure that they are safe. This is important for you as a lash tech because these reactions might range from mild irritation to severe inflammation.

By performing a patch test, lash technicians can identify these potential issues ahead of time, minimising the risk of causing discomfort or harm to their clients. By being proactive about this, you also add an extra layer of security for your clients and demonstrate a commitment to client safety - making them want to come back again and again.

Common Substances Used in Patch Tests

For anyone using Silk Touch Lashes' products (as we know you all are!), when doing a patch test, it is important that when you use any of the adhesives, that you use to apply the lashes and, if you use it, our lash super bonder.  

These adhesives often contain cyanoacrylates, a group of strong, fast-acting adhesives that occasionally cause skin reactions. By applying a small amount of these substances during a patch test, you can verify if the client's skin reacts negatively. It's important to note that while cyanoacrylates are commonly used due to their superior bonding properties, there are other alternatives available for clients with known sensitivities.

Understanding the ins and outs of patch testing is integral to being a responsible lash technician. It not only ensures the safety and comfort of your clients but also helps you build trust and confidence in your services. After all, a satisfied, happy client is the best advertisement for your business!

Why Patch Tests are Important for Client Safety

Now that you know what a patch test is, let's turn our attention to why these tests are integral for client safety.

The Risks of Skipping Patch Tests

When lash technicians omit the patch test, they unknowingly gamble with their client’s health and well-being; that is why we always recommend doing one for any new client or returning one who hasn't had an appointment in over six weeks. 

Eyelash extensions involve the use of adhesives that may contain strong chemicals, which can cause allergic reactions in some individuals. Symptoms can range from mild redness and itching to a strong allergic reaction. By skipping the patch test, technicians risk causing discomfort or harm to their clients and putting their professional reputation at stake.

Preventing Adverse Reactions and Minimizing Allergies

A patch test aims to prevent adverse reactions and allow you to change to different products to minimise exposure to chemicals that cause allergies in your clients. They allow you to predict how a client's skin will react to the products used during a lash extension procedure. 

As stated previously, you should always conduct a patch test 24 hours before the actual procedure, as that is enough time to allow your clients to let you know if they identify any potential allergies or sensitivities they may have. If a client shows any signs of an allergic reaction, you can opt for alternative products or advise the client against the procedure. In essence, patch tests act as a preventative measure, minimising the risk of adverse reactions and ensuring the client's safety.

Building Trust Through Responsible Practices

Apart from their functional role in preventing allergic reactions, patch tests are essential in establishing trust with clients.

As you know, your clients are everything to your business, so maintaining their trust in your work is crucial to keeping them stepping through your doors. When you prioritise these tests instead of just booking new clients immediately, you show your clients that their safety and comfort are of the utmost importance. This responsible and cautious approach builds confidence and enhances your credibility as a lash tech. 

On another note, it also protects you. Until recently, most insurance companies required you to do a patch test to keep yourself insured. Although some have become more relaxed, others, like ABT, will still need you to do one. Doing a patch test is the best way to save yourself from any potential legal consequences, no matter your insurance. 

In a nutshell, patch tests are an indispensable tool in a lash technician’s arsenal. They help safeguard the client's health, minimise undesirable reactions, and foster trust in a technician’s services. Therefore, every lash technician should incorporate this practice into their routine to prioritise client safety and provide the best possible service.

How to Conduct a Patch Test? 

So now you understand the importance of conducting a patch test. It's time to delve into the nuts and bolts of effectively running these crucial tests. Check out our simple guide below to help you master patch testing like a pro!

Step-by-Step Guide on How to Perform a Patch Test

Typically, a patch test is done with a small amount of lash adhesive or extension material, such as behind the ear or inside the wrist, or if you have the time, by applying a few lash extensions in the outer corners of each eye. Here's a simple step-by-step guide:

1. Clean the area of the skin where the patch test will be conducted.
2. Apply a small amount of the lash adhesive or extension material using the plastic bottom of our micro applicator/ or apply 2-3 lashes on the outer corner of each eye.
3. Let the material dry naturally without touching or disturbing it.
4. Instruct the client to leave the test patch undisturbed for at least 24 hours.
5. Within 24 hours, check for any signs of swelling, redness, itching, or discomfort - if your client notices them, they should contact you immediately.

If any adverse reactions are observed, it's recommended that the client not proceed with the lash extension procedure. This process helps identify potential allergies or sensitivities, ensuring a safe and comfortable experience for your clients.

Recommended Timing and Duration for Patch Tests

Patch tests should ideally be conducted 48 hours before the scheduled lash extension appointment. This timeframe allows for an adequate observation period to detect delayed allergic reactions. Remember, some reactions may not appear immediately, hence the need for this window.

The duration of the patch test itself should be a minimum of 24 hours. During this time, clients should avoid getting the tested area wet or exposing it to harsh substances that could interfere with the results.

Proper Documentation and Communication with Clients Regarding Patch Tests

Now for the boring bit! Keeping organised patch test records is crucial for customer safety and your legal protection. This documentation should include the date of the test, the products used, and the client's reaction, if any. This information can be vital in identifying trends or patterns in reactions over time.

Clear communication with clients about the patch test's purpose, process, and results is just as important. Explain to your clients why you're conducting the test, what they should expect during the 24-hour monitoring period, and how they should care for the test area. Also, make sure to let them know that this test does not guarantee that they won't be allergic. It just minimises the chance of it happening. 

Make sure they understand that a negative patch test is a green light for their lash extensions, and a positive result means the procedure should not proceed. Maintaining open dialogue and transparent practices reinforces your commitment to client safety and trust.

Conclusion

Whoo, you made it to the end! So, here is everything you need to know about conducting a patch test, from understanding a patch test to recognising why it's an integral part of client safety. 

One thing stands out from this journey - the importance of prioritising client safety in the lash industry. As lash technicians, you hold the trust and well-being of your clients in your hands. This responsibility should not be taken lightly. Patch tests are more than just a procedural necessity; they pledge to uphold the highest standards of safety and care.

However, prioritising client safety goes beyond the mere execution of patch tests. It encompasses a broader commitment to staying educated about the latest industry practices and actively promoting a safe culture. This includes understanding the substances used in extensions and adhesives, being aware of the potential risks, and knowing how to respond effectively to adverse reactions.

So, what comes next? At Silk Touch Lashes, we want you to succeed on your journey to lash tech stardom, so we always urge you to educate yourself.

Learn about the best practices in the industry, keep abreast of new developments, and continuously strive for excellence in your craft. Understand that each patch test you conduct for each client you serve contributes to a safer, more professional lash industry.

Let's remember that as lash technicians, we're not just beautifying lashes; we're safeguarding the health and wellness of our clients. So, let's continue prioritising safety, championing education, and promoting the importance of patch tests. In doing so, we can ensure that the beauty we create is backed by care, responsibility, and professionalism.